M 4.5 - 2025 Orcas Island, Washington

  • 2025-03-03 13:02:37 (UTC)
  • 48.611°N 122.805°W
  • 15.8 km depth

Aftershock Forecast

Contributed by US last updated 2025-03-25 13:12:45 (UTC)
  • The data below are the most preferred data available
  • The data below have NOT been reviewed by a scientist.

  • Damaging earthquakes can occur in the future, so remember to: Drop, Cover, and Hold on.
  • More earthquakes than usual (called aftershocks) will continue to occur near the mainshock. The mainshock is the largest earthquake in a sequence (a series of earthquakes related to each other).
  • When there are more earthquakes, the chance of a large earthquake is greater which means that the chance of damage is greater.
  • No one can predict the exact time or place of any earthquake, including aftershocks. Our aftershock forecasts give us an understanding of the chances of having more earthquakes within a given time period in the affected area.
According to our forecast, the expected number of aftershocks:
Magnitude (M) of aftershockwithin 1 Day within 1 Week within 1 Month within 1 Year
M 7or higher 1 in 900,000 chance of 1 or more 1 in 100,000 chance of 1 or more 1 in 40,000 chance of 1 or more 1 in 10,000 chance of 1 or more
M 6or higher 1 in 90,000 chance of 1 or more 1 in 10,000 chance of 1 or more 1 in 4,000 chance of 1 or more 1 in 1,000 chance of 1 or more
M 5or higher 1 in 9,000 chance of 1 or more 1 in 1,000 chance of 1 or more 1 in 400 chance of 1 or more 1 in 100 chance of 1 or more
M 4or higher 1 in 900 chance of 1 or more 1 in 100 chance of 1 or more 2% chance of 1 or more 8% chance of 1 or more
M 3or higher 1% chance of 1 or more 6% chance of 1 or more 18% chance of 1 or more 45% chance of 1 or more

The rate of aftershocks is expected to decline with time. However, the probabilities in the longer time windows are higher because the rates are being summed over a longer time period.