2008 National Seismic Hazard Maps-Fault parameters
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Fault Name State
Wecoma fault Oregon
GEOMETRY
Dip (degrees) 90
Dip direction V
Sense of slip strike slip
Rupture top (km) 0
Rupture bottom (km) 15
Rake (degrees) 0
Length (km) 88
MODEL VALUES
Probability of activity 0.05
Minimum magnitude 6.5
Maximum magnitude 7.34
b-value 0.8
Assigned Dip Fault-Parallel Slip Rate Width Annual Rate a-value
90 8.50 15.0 2.95e-03 2.700
Comments
Assigned slip rate is based on offset bedrock isopachs and age estimates based on sedimentation rates, and 5-12 mm/yr based on offset of a late Quaternary submarine fan located west of the deformation front (Goldfinger and others, 1992; Goldfinger and others, 1992; Appelgate and others, 1992; Goldfinger, 1994; Goldfinger and others, 1996; Goldfinger and others, 1997).
Selected References
Goldfinger, C., 1994, Active deformation of the Cascadia Forearc—Implications for great earthquake potential in Oregon and Washington: Oregon State University, unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, 246 p., http://hdl.handle.net/1957/36664.
Goldfinger, C., Kulm, L.D., Yeats, R.S., McNeill, L., and Hummon, C., 1997, Oblique strike-slip faulting of the central Cascadia submarine forearc: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 102, no. B4, p. 8217-8243.
Appelgate, B., Goldfinger, C., MacKay, M.E., Kulm, L.D., Fox, C.G., Embley, R.W., and Meis, P.J., 1992, A left-lateral strike-slip fault seaward of the Oregon convergent margin: Tectonics, v. 11, no. 3, p. 465-477.
Goldfinger, C., Kulm, L.D., Yeats, R.S., Appelgate, B., MacKay, M.E., and Cochrane, G.R., 1996, Active strike-slip faulting and folding of the Cascadia subduction-zone pl. boundary and forearc in central and northern Oregon, in Rogers, A.M., Walsh, T.J., Kockelman, W.J., and Priest, G.R., eds., Assessing earthquake hazards and reducing risk in the Pacific Northwest: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1560, v. 1, p. 223-256.
Goldfinger, C., Kulm, L.D., Yeats, R.S., Appelgate, B., MacKay, M.E., and Moore, G.F., 1992, Transverse structural trends along the Oregon convergent margin—Implications for Cascadia earthquake potential and crustal rotations: Geology, v. 20, p. 141-144.
Goldfinger, C., Kulm, L.D., Yeats, R.S., Mitchell, C., Weldon, R., II, Peterson, C., Darienzo, M., Grant, W., and Priest, G.R., 1992, Neotectonic map of the Oregon continental margin and adjacent abyssal plain: State of Oregon, Department of Geology and Mineral Industries Open-File Report 0-92-4, 17 p., 2 pls.