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M 6.6 - NORTH ISLAND OF NEW ZEALAND

Thursday, December 20, 2007 at 07:55:19 UTC
Location: 38.8°S 177.9°E  Depth: 36km

Summary

[PDF]

Estimated Population Exposed to Earthquake Shaking

Est. Modified
Mercalli Intensity
Est. Population
Exposure (k = x1000)
Perceived ShakingPotential Structure Damage
ResistantVulnerable
X0ExtremeV. HeavyV. Heavy
IX0ViolentHeavyV. Heavy
VIII0SevereModerate/HeavyHeavy
VII36kVery StrongModerateModerate/Heavy
VI15kStrongLightModerate
V106kModerateV. LightLight
IV529k*LightNoneNone
II-III2,486k*WeakNoneNone
I23k*Not FeltNoneNone
*Estimated exposure only includes population within the map area.

Population Exposure
 Population per ˜1 square km from Landscan 2005
Population Exposure
Selected City Exposure

MMICityPopulation
VIGisborne34k
VIWairoa4k
VNapier56k
VOpotiki4k
VWhakatane18k
VMurupara1k
IVWellington179k
IVTauranga110k
IIIHamilton152k
IIIAuckland417k
IIIWaitakere166k
Shaking Intensity
    MMI
Shakemap

Users should consider the preliminary nature of this information and check for updates as additional data becomes available. Population exposure estimates are NOT a direct estimate of earthquake damage; comparable shaking will result in significantly lower losses in regions with well built structures than in regions with vulnerable structures. Overall, structures in this region are designed to be resistant to earthquake shaking, though some vulnerable construction exists. A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck the Edgecumbe, New Zealand region on March 2, 1987 (UTC), with estimated population exposures of 2,000 at intensity IX or greater and 27,000 at intensity VIII, resulting in 1 death. Recent earthquakes in this area have also triggered landslide hazards that have contributed to losses.


 

PAGER results are generally available on the Internet within 30 minutes of the earthquake's occurrence. However, information on the extent of shaking will be uncertain in the minutes and hours following an earthquake and typically improves as additional sensor data and reported intensities are acquired and incorporated into models of the earthquake's source. Users of PAGER exposure estimates should account for uncertainty and always seek the most current PAGER release for any earthquake.

Maps

[Population | Shakemap]
Population Exposure

Map of MMI contours plotted over population per ˜1 square km (see gray scale bar on top of map). The regions of integer MMI values are separated by the thick contour lines and labeled with Roman numerals. The total population exposure to a given MMI value is obtained by summing the population between the thick contour lines. This total is shown in population exposure table.

Shakemap

Map of shaking intensity. This map shows the estimated MMI as a continuous color scale. The ground shaking estimates can be obtained from http://earthquake.usgs.gov/shakemap/.

Exposure

Est. Modified
Mercalli Intensity
Est. Population
Exposure (k = x1000)
Perceived ShakingPotential Structure Damage
ResistantVulnerable
X0ExtremeV. HeavyV. Heavy
IX0ViolentHeavyV. Heavy
VIII0SevereModerate/HeavyHeavy
VII36kVery StrongModerateModerate/Heavy
VI15kStrongLightModerate
V106kModerateV. LightLight
IV529k*LightNoneNone
II-III2,486k*WeakNoneNone
I23k*Not FeltNoneNone
*Estimated exposure only includes population within the map area.

Table showing population exposed to different estimated Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) levels and the possible damage at different intensity levels for resistant and vulnerable structures. MMI describes the severity of an earthquake in terms of its effect on humans and structures and is a rough measure of the amount of shaking at a given location. Unlike earthquake magnitude, intensity varies with distance from the fault, and is influenced by the depth of the earthquake and the types of soils in the shaken region. Population outside the map bounds are not included in the totals.

Cities

MMICityPopulation
VIGisborne34k
VIWairoa4k
VNapier56k
VOpotiki4k
VWhakatane18k
VMurupara1k
IVEdgecumbe1k
IVKawerau6k
IVMaketu1k
IVTurangi3k
IVTaupo22k
IVTokoroa14k
IVWellington179k
IVTauranga110k
IVWaiouru1k
IVPalmerston North75k
IIIKatikati3k
IIILower Hutt101k
IIINew Plymouth49k
IIIWaihi4k
IIIWaihi Beach2k
IIIHamilton152k
IIIBulls1k
IIIOtorohanga2k
IIIWhangamata4k
IIIPaeroa3k
IIINgatea1k
IIIWaitara6k
IIITairua1k
IIIWanganui40k
IIIThames7k
IIIFoxton4k
IIITe Kauwhata1k
IIIRaglan2k
IIILevin19k
IIIHawera11k
IIIMasterton20k
IIIPatea1k
IIIWhitianga3k
IIIOtaki6k
IIIWaiuku7k
IIIPukekohe East21k
IIIPorirua50k
IIIEltham2k
IIICoromandel1k
IIIOpunake1k
IIIAuckland417k
IIIWaitakere166k
IIWaipawa1k
IIWarkworth3k
IIMuriwai Beach2k
IIParakai1k
IIWellsford1k
IINgunguru1k
IIMaungatapere1k
IITaipa1k
IIMapua1k
IIPort Motueka7k
IIPaihia1k
IIDargaville4k
IITakaka1k
IIMoerewa1k
IIBrightwater1k
IIWakefield1k
IIKawakawa1k
IIKerikeri5k
IIAhipara1k
IIWaimate North2k
IWestport3k
IGreymouth9k

Table of MMI estimates and populations for settlements falling within the map boundaries. The settlement name, location, and population are obtained from the freely-available GeoNames geographical database.


 

Details

Magnitude6.6
Max MMIVII
Date-TimeThursday, December 20, 2007 at 07:55:19 UTC
Location38.842°S, 177.930°E
Depth35.6 km (22.1 miles)
Event IDUS2007LDAS
Version4