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M 6.8 - SOUTH ISLAND OF NEW ZEALAND

Monday, October 15, 2007 at 12:29:37 UTC
Location: 44.7°S 167.5°E  Depth: 25km

Summary

[PDF | Additional Information]

Estimated Population Exposed to Earthquake Shaking

Est. Modified
Mercalli Intensity
Est. Population
Exposure (k = x1000)
Perceived ShakingPotential Structure Damage
ResistantVulnerable
X0ExtremeV. HeavyV. Heavy
IX0ViolentHeavyV. Heavy
VIII0SevereModerate/HeavyHeavy
VII1kVery StrongModerateModerate/Heavy
VI5kStrongLightModerate
V34kModerateV. LightLight
IV134k*LightNoneNone
II-III0*WeakNoneNone
I--*Not FeltNoneNone
*Estimated exposure only includes population within the map area.

Population Exposure
 Population per ˜1 square km from Landscan 2005
Population Exposure
Selected City Exposure

MMICityPopulation
VITe Anau2k
VPembroke4k
VRiverton1k
IVWinton2k
IVInvercargill47k
IVBluff1k
IVBalclutha4k
IVMilton2k
 
 
 
Shaking Intensity
    MMI
Shakemap

Users should consider the preliminary nature of this information and check for updates as additional data becomes available. Population exposure estimates are NOT a direct estimate of earthquake damage; comparable shaking will result in significantly lower losses in regions with well built structures than in regions with vulnerable structures. Overall, structures in this region are designed to be resistant to earthquake shaking, though some vulnerable construction exists. A magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck the New Zealand region on May 25, 1981 (UTC), with estimated population exposures of 150 at intensity IV and NaN at intensity III. No shaking-related deaths were reported.


 

PAGER results are generally available on the Internet within 30 minutes of the earthquake's occurrence. However, information on the extent of shaking will be uncertain in the minutes and hours following an earthquake and typically improves as additional sensor data and reported intensities are acquired and incorporated into models of the earthquake's source. Users of PAGER exposure estimates should account for uncertainty and always seek the most current PAGER release for any earthquake.

Maps

[Population | Shakemap]
Population Exposure

Map of MMI contours plotted over population per ˜1 square km (see gray scale bar on top of map). The regions of integer MMI values are separated by the thick contour lines and labeled with Roman numerals. The total population exposure to a given MMI value is obtained by summing the population between the thick contour lines. This total is shown in population exposure table.

Shakemap

Map of shaking intensity. This map shows the estimated MMI as a continuous color scale. The ground shaking estimates can be obtained from http://earthquake.usgs.gov/shakemap/.

Exposure

Est. Modified
Mercalli Intensity
Est. Population
Exposure (k = x1000)
Perceived ShakingPotential Structure Damage
ResistantVulnerable
X0ExtremeV. HeavyV. Heavy
IX0ViolentHeavyV. Heavy
VIII0SevereModerate/HeavyHeavy
VII1kVery StrongModerateModerate/Heavy
VI5kStrongLightModerate
V34kModerateV. LightLight
IV134k*LightNoneNone
II-III0*WeakNoneNone
I--*Not FeltNoneNone
*Estimated exposure only includes population within the map area.

Table showing population exposed to different estimated Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) levels and the possible damage at different intensity levels for resistant and vulnerable structures. MMI describes the severity of an earthquake in terms of its effect on humans and structures and is a rough measure of the amount of shaking at a given location. Unlike earthquake magnitude, intensity varies with distance from the fault, and is influenced by the depth of the earthquake and the types of soils in the shaken region. Population outside the map bounds are not included in the totals.

Cities

MMICityPopulation
VITe Anau2k
VPembroke4k
VRiverton1k
IVWinton2k
IVInvercargill47k
IVBluff1k
IVBalclutha4k
IVMilton2k

Table of MMI estimates and populations for settlements falling within the map boundaries. The settlement name, location, and population are obtained from the freely-available GeoNames geographical database.


 

Details

Magnitude6.8
Max MMIVII
Date-TimeMonday, October 15, 2007 at 12:29:37 UTC
Location44.713°S, 167.464°E
Depth25.4 km (15.8 miles)
Event IDUS2007IMAL
Version1
Additional Information